MARGINS Distinguished Lectureship Program

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Our Distinguished 2007-2008 Lecturers

John Hopper:
Rupturing Continental Lithosphere

How and why continents breakup apart to form new ocean basins is the cornerstone of John Hopper's research.  He uses seismic imaging methods and numerical modeling to understand the crustal and lithospheric structure of different tectonic settings to better understand the dynamic processes associated with how different regions evolve.  He has studied rift processes in the North Atlantic around Greenland and Iceland, Newfoundland and Iberia, as well as NW Australia. Most recently, he has become involved in projects to unravel the tectonic history of Arctic Ocean basins.

Dr. Hopper is an Assistant Professor of Geology and Geophysics at Texas A&M University.

Lecture titles:
 
  • Public lecture:
  • Massive volcanism during Earth's history from breaking continents apart.

  • University of Tennessee, Chattanooga (Chattanooga, TN): October 25, 2007

  •  
  • Technical lecture:
  • The Newfoundland-Iberia Rift System: Insights into crust and mantle processes of breakup and early seafloor spreading.

  • University of Miami (Miami, FL): October 23, 2007
  • University of Tennessee, Chattanooga (Chattanooga, TN): October 25, 2007
  • Case Western Reserve University (Cleveland, OH): November 2, 2007
  • Colorado School of Mines (Golden, CO): February 7, 2008


  • Availability: Winter and spring 2008.

    Daniel Lizarralde:
    Rupturing Continental Lithosphere

    The evolution of Earth's lithosphere, particularly at continental margins, is Daniel Lizarralde's primary research interest. He uses active-source seismology to image crustal and upper-mantle structure and make inferences about tectonic and magmatic processes. He has studied rifting processes that formed the U.S. East Coast margin and the Gulf of California, and he also studies processes at convergent margins with work in the Aleutians and in Costa Rica.  Other margins-related processes Dan is working on include submarine groundwater discharge and methane gas-hydrate formation.

    Dan is an Associate Scientist in the Department of Geology and Geophysics at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution.

    Lecture titles:
     
  • Public lecture:
  • Different ways continents tear apart.

  • University of Alabama (Tuscaloosa, AL): April 23, 2008
  • San Francisco State University (San Francisco, CA): May 6, 2008
  • California State University, Sacramento (Sacramento, CA): May 8, 2008

  •  
  • Technical lecture:
  • Controls on extensional style: magma, slab windows, sediment, and geology in the Gulf of California.

  • University of Alabama (Tuscaloosa, AL): April 23, 2008
  • Virginia Tech (Blacksburg,, VA): April 25, 2008
  • San Francisco State University (San Francisco, CA): May 6, 2008
  • California State University, Sacramento (Sacramento, CA): May 8, 2008


  • Availability: Not available fall 2007 through mid-March 2008.

    Greg Hirth:
    The Seismogenic Zone

    Greg Hirth investigates the processes that control the rheological behavior of the Earth’s crust and upper mantle. He studies problems ranging from brittle deformation of the shallow lithosphere to viscous flow of the asthenosphere. While emphasizing an experimental approach, he also collaborates with field geologists and geophysicists to explore the implications of rheological data for the mechanical behavior of the Earth, and to constrain the strengths and limitations of laboratory measurements.

    Greg is an Associate Professor at Brown University.

    Lecture titles :
     
  • Public lecture:
  • Understanding earthquakes processes at the microscopic scale.

  • California State University, Northridge (Northridge, CA): February 26, 2008
  • CICESE (San Diego, CA) March 3, 2008

  •  
  • Technical lecture:
  • The rheology of real rocks.

  • University of California, Santa Barbara (Santa Barbara,, CA): February 25, 2008
  • California State University, Northridge (Northridge, CA): February 26, 2008
  • San Diego State University, San Diego(San Diego, CA): February 29, 2008
  • CICESE (San Diego, CA) March 3, 2008


  • Availability: Winter and spring 2008.

    Casey Moore:
    The Seismogenic Zone

    Casey Moore's scientific work involves the linkage of structural geology and fluid flow in rock evolution. Currently he is studying processes of earthquake generation along faults, especially what makes some faults seismogenic and others not. He is also interested in how the earthquake processes are expressed and sequenced in the structural evolution of accretionary prisms. Casey Moore has studied both modern submarine subduction processes and ancient exhumed equivalents in California, Alaska, Japan, southern Mexico, and the Caribbean.

    Casey is a Professor of Earth and Planetary Sciences at the University of California, Santa Cruz. He was previously a Distinguished Lecturer for the Joint Oceanographic Institutions/United States Science Advisory Committee.

    Lecture titles:
     
  • Public lecture:
  • Subduction zone superlatives:  how plate convergence causes the largest earthquakes, the largest tsunamis, and the largest mountains.

  • Grand Valley State University(Allendale, MI): February 4, 2008
  • Youngstown State University (Youngstown, OH) February 6, 2008
  • Juniata College (Huntingdon, PA) February 8, 2008
  • University of Missouri-Columbia (Columbia, MO) February 29, 2008
  • Kansas State University (Manhattan, KS) March 4, 2008

  •  
  • Technical lecture:
  • Where have all the earthquakes gone? Finding paleoseismogenic faults in mountains of mélange.

  • Grand Valley State University(Allendale, MI): February 4, 2008
  • Youngstown State University (Youngstown, OH) February 6, 2008
  • Juniata College (Huntingdon, PA) February 8, 2008
  • University of Missouri-Columbia (Columbia, MO) February 29, 2008
  • Kansas State University (Manhattan, KS) March 4, 2008
  • Colorado College (Colorado Springs, CO) March 6, 2008


  • Availability: Spring 2008 and part of fall 2007.

    Charles Nittrouer:
    Source to Sink

    Chuck Nittrouer has investigated continental-margin sedimentation in many settings around the world, where significant amounts of sediment are being supplied from rivers and glaciers. His focus has been on the processes related to sediment accumulation on time scales of decades, and has used a diverse range of tools (especially short-lived radioisotopes) to quantify the mechanisms of strata formation. Much of his research has involved collaborations with scientists is associated disciplines, in order to expand the relevance of the results.

    Chuck is a Professor in the School of Oceanography and in the Department of Earth and Space Sciences at the University of Washington. He teaches students from undergraduate to graduate levels.

    Lecture titles:
     
  • Public lecture:
  • Writing Earth history with continental-margin sedimentary processes.

  • University of Delaware (Newark, DE) February 1, 2008
  • University of Florida (Gainesville, FL) February 29, 2008

  •  
  • Technical lecture:
  • The ties that bind Source to Sink: within and between New Guinea and New Zealand.

  • Bowling Green State University (Bowling Green, OH) January 28, 2008
  • West Virginia University (Morgantown, WV) January 30, 2008
  • University of Delaware (Newark, DE) February 1, 2008
  • University of Florida (Gainesville, FL) February 29, 2008


  • Availability: Winter and spring 2008.

    Patricia Wiberg:
    Source to Sink

    Patricia Wiberg's research focuses on the role of sediment bed properties in controlling sediment transport and morphologic evolution, primarily in shallow marine environments.  Her work spans a range of temporal and spatial scales from the motion of individual sediment grains to the evolution of continental margin morphology.  A particular interest is the potential for preservation of flood and storm event beds in the longer-term stratigraphic record. 

    Dr. Wiberg is a Professor in the Department of Environmental Sciences at the University of Virginia.

    Lecture titles:
     
  • Public lecture:
  • Transport and fate of DDT on the Palos Verdes shelf, CA: a source-to-sink story.

  • University of North Carolina at Wilmington (Wilmington, NC) February 12, 2008
  • Florida International University (Miami, FL) February 14, 2008
  • University of Pittsburgh (Pittsburgh, PA) March 19, 2008

  •  
  • Technical lecture:
  • Formation and preservation of event-scale stratigraphy in the coastal ocean.

  • University of North Carolina at Wilmington (Wilmington, NC) February 12, 2008
  • Florida International University (Miami, FL) February 14, 2008
  • University of Pittsburgh (Pittsburgh, PA) March 19, 2008
  • Vanderbilt University (Nashville, TN) March 21, 2008


  • Availability: Winter and spring 2008, except first week of March.

    Karen Fischer:
    The Subduction Factory

    In her research, Karen Fischer uses seismological methods to understand the structure and dynamics of the Earth's crust and mantle. Her work focuses on mantle flow and melting processes in subduction zones and on the on the continental lithosphere - its properties, evolution and interactions with the deeper mantle. Recent field projects include an array of broadband seismometers in Nicaragua and Costa Rica (the TUCAN Experiment) whose goal is to image the subducting slab and mantle wedge and clarify their relationships to the generation of arc magmas.

    Karen is a Professor of Geological Sciences and a Royce Family Professor of Teaching Excellence at Brown University.

    Lecture titles :
     
  • Public lecture:
  • Schools visited:

    Where plates collide: The origin of volcanos and earthquakes in subduction zones.

  • Georgia Southwestern State University (Americus, GA): April 16, 2008

  •  
  • Technical lecture:
  • Schools visited:

    Mantle structure, dynamics and melting in the Central American subduction zone.

  • University of Arkansas (Fayetteville, AR): February 26, 2008
  • University of Kansas (Lawrence, KS): February 28, 2008
  • Georgia Southwestern State University (Americus, GA): April 16, 2008
  • University of Georgia (Athens, GA): April 18, 2008


  • Availability: Winter and spring 2008.

    Peter Kelemen:
    The Subduction Factory

    In subduction research, Kelemen focuses on the origin of continental crust, including genesis of primitive andesites, foundering of dense lower crust, thermal structure of subduction zones, intermediate depth earthquakes, cratonic upper mantle, and ultra-high pressure metamorphic rocks. Initially specializing in “extreme terrain mineral exploration”, Kelemen also studies mid-ocean ridge melt transport and crust formation, and carbon sequestration via peridotite weathering. He has worked in India, Pakistan, Greenland, Peru, Alaska, B.C., Oman, the Bering Sea, the Atlantic Ocean, and the continental US.

    Peter is Arthur D. Storke Professor at Columbia University, Associate Research Scientist at the American Museum of Natural History, and Adjunct Scientist at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution.

    Lecture titles:
     
  • Public lecture:
  • (a) Origin and evolution of continental crust.
    (b) The future of geological exploration: Why, and how?

  • SUNY-Oswego (Oswego, NY): April 9, 2008
  • Central Michigan University (Mount Pleasant, MI): April 10, 2008
  • Skidmore College (Saratoga Springs, NY): April 11, 2008

  •  
  • Technical lecture:
  • (a) Arc lower crust: The Talkeetna Continental Dynamics Project.
    (b) A viscous shear heating mechanism for intermediate depth earthquakes.

  • University of Colorado (Boulder, CO): February 1, 2008
  • Central Michigan University (Mount Pleasant, MI): April 10, 2008
  • Skidmore College (Saratoga Springs, NY): April 11, 2008


  • Availability: Winter and spring 2008.


    Interested in hosting a speaker?

    Any college or university wishing to invite a MARGINS speaker may apply via the online application form. Applications are due by August 1, 2007 for visiting speakers in Winter 2007-Spring 2008. Invitations from institutions not currently involved with MARGINS research are strongly encouraged, including those granting undergraduate or masters degrees, as well as those with Ph.D. programs. Institutions may request a technical and/or public lecture.

    The MARGINS Office will cover airfares for speakers' travel and coordinate travel and off-site logistics. Host institutions are responsible for local living costs for the duration of the visit.

    Please direct any questions to the MARGINS Office: margins@nsf-margins.org

    Applications Closed


    MARGINS is an NSF funded program

    The MARGINS Office is hosted by Columbia University

    Last updated Tuesday, May 6, 2008