MARGINS Distinguished Lectureship Program

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Speaker Schedules

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Our Distinguished 2008-2009 Lecturers

John Hopper:
Rupturing Continental Lithosphere

How and why continents breakup apart to form new ocean basins is the cornerstone of John Hopper's research.  He uses seismic imaging methods and numerical modeling to understand the crustal and lithospheric structure of different tectonic settings to better understand the dynamic processes associated with how different regions evolve.  He has studied rift processes in the North Atlantic around Greenland and Iceland, Newfoundland and Iberia, as well as NW Australia. Most recently, he has become involved in projects to unravel the tectonic history of Arctic Ocean basins.

Dr. Hopper is an Assistant Professor of Geology and Geophysics at Texas A&M University.

Lecture titles:
 
  • Public lecture:
  • Massive volcanism during Earth's history from breaking continents apart.

     
  • Technical lecture:
  • The Newfoundland-Iberia Rift System: Insights into crust and mantle processes of breakup and early seafloor spreading.


    Availability: Winter and Spring 2009.

    Donna Shillington:
    Rupturing Continental Lithosphere

    Donna Shillington examines the processes associated with continental rupture and initial seafloor spreading using seismic reflection and refraction data in combination with other geophysical/geological data and quantitative techniques, such as subsidence analysis. She has studied these processes at extensional systems such as the Newfoundland-Iberia conjugate margins and the Black Sea. She is also interested in magmatic processes in island arcs and in characterizing variations in pore-pressure and pore-fluid content in sediments.

    Donna is a Doherty Associate Research Scientist at Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory.

    Lecture titles:
     
  • Public lecture:
  • Recipe(s) for continental breakup.

     
  • Technical lecture:
  • An abrupt along-strike transition from magma-poor to magma-rich rifting in the eastern Black Sea.


    Availability: Winter and Spring 2009.

    Greg Hirth:
    The Seismogenic Zone

    Greg Hirth investigates the processes that control the rheological behavior of the Earth’s crust and upper mantle. He studies problems ranging from brittle deformation of the shallow lithosphere to viscous flow of the asthenosphere. While emphasizing an experimental approach, he also collaborates with field geologists and geophysicists to explore the implications of rheological data for the mechanical behavior of the Earth, and to constrain the strengths and limitations of laboratory measurements.

    Greg is an Associate Professor at Brown University.

    Lecture titles :
     
  • Public lecture:
  • Understanding earthquakes processes at the microscopic scale.

     
  • Technical lecture:
  • The rheology of real rocks.



    Availability: Winter and Spring 2009.

    Tim Dixon:
    The Seismogenic Zone

    Tim Dixon uses space geodetic techniques such as GPS and InSAR (Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar) to study motion and deformation of Earth's surface due to faulting, earthquakes, volcanic activity and coastal subsidence.

    Tim is Professor of Marine Geology and Geophysics at the University of Miami.

    Lecture titles:
     
  • Public lecture:
  • Unraveling Earth's Largest Earthquakes Using Space Techniques.

     
  • Technical lecture:
  • Comparing Short and Long Term Deformation as Recorded by Geodesy and Geology.


    Availability: Fall 2008 and Spring 2009.

    David Mohrig:
    Source to Sink

    My research group focuses on the application of sedimentary deposits and transport processes to unraveling the evolutions of submarine and terrestrial landscapes. We study the behavior of topography generated at the interface between a granular material and a fluid from very short to very long time and space scales, with particular emphasis on processes controlling channel formation, both on land and in the deep ocean. Research methods used by my group include carefully designed laboratory and natural experiments on sediment-transporting flows, field studies of modern and ancient sediment-dispersal systems, theoretical modeling of evolving granular-bed topography, and the remote sensing of subsurface sedimentary deposits (interpretation and visualization of seismic data).

    David is an Associate Professor in the Department of Geological Sciences at University of Texas at Austin.

    Lecture titles:
     
  • Public lecture:
  • Application of Earth Science and Engineering to Maintenance of the Mississippi River Delta .

     
  • Technical lecture:
  • Comparing the Evolutions of Lowland Rivers and Submarine Channels.


    Availability: Winter 2008 and Spring 2009.

    Patricia Wiberg:
    Source to Sink

    Patricia Wiberg's research focuses on the role of sediment bed properties in controlling sediment transport and morphologic evolution, primarily in shallow marine environments.  Her work spans a range of temporal and spatial scales from the motion of individual sediment grains to the evolution of continental margin morphology.  A particular interest is the potential for preservation of flood and storm event beds in the longer-term stratigraphic record. 

    Dr. Wiberg is a Professor in the Department of Environmental Sciences at the University of Virginia.

    Lecture titles:
     
  • Public lecture:
  • Transport and fate of DDT on the Palos Verdes shelf, CA: a source-to-sink story.


     
  • Technical lecture:
  • Formation and preservation of event-scale stratigraphy in the coastal ocean.


    Availability: Winter and Spring 2009.

    Simon Klemperer:
    The Subduction Factory

    Simon uses seismic methods to image lithospheric structure, and to understand the growth, composition and tectonic evolution of continental crust. His research emphasises acquisition of new datasets to explore "natural laboratories": key regions of earth that exemplify important active proceses. A key "Subduction Factory" experiment within the MARGINS initiative has been to measure the crustal volumes and compositions created above the intra-oceanic Mariana subduction zone. Other recent foci of Klemperer's research in continental tectonics have been Tibet and the Himalaya, the East African Rift, and the Basin-and-Range province of western North America.

    Simon is Professor of Geophysics, and by courtesy of Geological and Environmental Sciences, at Stanford University.

    Lecture titles :
     
  • Public lecture:
  • Building continental crust in the Subduction Factory.


     
  • Technical lecture:
  • Crustal structure and evolution of the Mariana intra-oceanic island arc.



    Availability: Winter and spring 2009.

    Peter Kelemen:
    The Subduction Factory

    In subduction research, Kelemen focuses on the origin of continental crust, including genesis of primitive andesites, foundering of dense lower crust, thermal structure of subduction zones, intermediate depth earthquakes, cratonic upper mantle, and ultra-high pressure metamorphic rocks. Initially specializing in “extreme terrain mineral exploration”, Kelemen also studies mid-ocean ridge melt transport and crust formation, and carbon sequestration via peridotite weathering. He has worked in India, Pakistan, Greenland, Peru, Alaska, B.C., Oman, the Bering Sea, the Atlantic Ocean, and the continental US.

    Peter is Arthur D. Storke Professor at Columbia University, Associate Research Scientist at the American Museum of Natural History, and Adjunct Scientist at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution.

    Lecture titles:
     
  • Public lecture:
  • (a) Origin and evolution of continental crust.
    (b) The future of geological exploration: Why, and how?


     
  • Technical lecture:
  • (a) Arc lower crust: The Talkeetna Continental Dynamics Project.
    (b) A viscous shear heating mechanism for intermediate depth earthquakes.



    Availability: Winter and spring 2009.


    Interested in hosting a speaker?

    Any college or university wishing to invite a MARGINS speaker may apply via the online application form. Applications are due by July 15 , 2008 for visiting speakers in Fall 2008-Spring 2009. Invitations from institutions not currently involved with MARGINS research are strongly encouraged, including those granting undergraduate or masters degrees, as well as those with Ph.D. programs. Institutions may request a technical and/or public lecture.

    The MARGINS Office will cover airfares for speakers' travel and coordinate travel and off-site logistics. Host institutions are responsible for local living costs for the duration of the visit.

    Please direct any questions to the MARGINS Office: margins@nsf-margins.org

    Apply Here for a Speaker


    MARGINS is an NSF funded program

    The MARGINS Office is Hosted by Columbia University

    Last updated Thursday, May 8, 2008