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Browse MARGINS Awards in reverse chronological order after start date (most recent first):

Determination of Volcanic Flux Rates and Application to Understanding Regional Geochemical Trends and Element Mass Balances in Central America

MARGINS Focus Area Subduction Factory, Seismogenic Zone
NSF Org EAR
Latest Amendment Date May 16, 2002
Award Number 0203388
Award Instrument Standard Grant
Program Manager David Fountain
EAR DIVISION OF EARTH SCIENCES
GEO DIRECTORATE FOR GEOSCIENCES
Start Date July 1, 2002
Expires June 30, 2004 (Estimated)
Expected Total Amount $175,398 (Estimated)
Investigator Michael J. Carr (Principal Investigator current)
Carl C. Swisher (Co-Principal Investigator current)
Mark D. Feigenson (Co-Principal Investigator current)
Sponsor Rutgers Univ New Brunswick
ASB III, 3 Rutgers Plaza
New Brunswick, NJ 08901
NSF Program 1574 GEOPHYSICS
Field Application 0000099 Other Applications NEC
Abstract Several important questions about the nature of the subduction process require a transition from existing qualitative subduction signals, such as Ba/La and 10Be/9Be, to quantitative fluxes such as Ba flux in gm/unit arc length/yr. This is accomplished by employing 40Ar/39Ar dating techniques to measure the ages of the older units in several large Central American volcanic centers. These new data, along with previously determined volume measurements, enable the determination of average volcanic flux rates for different segments of the arc. Integrating volcanic flux rates with regional geochemical data allows an estimate of element fluxes to be made. From these integrated data several major problems are being addressed, including the physical cause of along-strike variations in subduction signal in Central America, the mass balance of elements cycling through the Central American arc, and the quantity of incompatible elements that are delivered to the deep mantle through subduction.