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Browse MARGINS-related awards in reverse chronological order after start date (most recent first):

Rifting, Oblique Spreading, and an Extensional Transform Zone (?) in the Lau Backarc Basin 17'-18.6'S

MARGINS Focus Area Subduction Factory
NSF Org OCE
Latest Amendment Date January 7, 2000
Award Number 9503499
Award Instrument Continuing grant
Program Manager David E. Epp
OCE DIVISION OF OCEAN SCIENCES
GEO DIRECTORATE FOR GEOSCIENCES
Start Date February 1, 1996
Expires January 31, 2001 (Estimated)
Expected Total Amount $555,054 (Estimated)
Investigator Brian Taylor (Principal Investigator current)
Fernando Martinez (Co-Principal Investigator current)
Sponsor U of Hawaii Manoa
2530 Dole Street
Honolulu, HI 96822
NSF Program 1620 MARINE GEOLOGY AND GEOPHYSICS
Field Application 0204000 Oceanography
42 Geological Sciences
Abstract As shown by recent ODP drilling, the early evolution of the Lau Basin involved rifting of a former volcanic arc. It is not known why some fast spreading segments are opening obliquely and my represent a different accretionary process at backarc compared to mid-ocean ridge spreading A major land-sea seismicity experiment in 1994-95 provided a tomographic image of seismic velocity and attenuation structure beneath the basin and surrounding areas. This study will test whether Lau spreading center and Peggy Ridge transform fault are linked by an extensional transform zone. It will also constrain dynamic models and provide a regional survey for OBS transect study of mantle melting process.